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People's Committee to Protect Ukraine
The People's Committee to Protect Ukraine ((ウクライナ語:Народний комітет захисту України)) is a political movement in Ukraine formed May 2010. The committee intends to hold a mass protest campaign in Ukraine against the policies of President Viktor Yanukovych.〔〔 (Комітет захисту України кличе людей під Раду для "демонстрації" ), Ukrayinska Pravda (May 10, 2010)〕〔〔(National committee for protection of Ukraine starts to work ) Radio Liberty, (May 17, 2010)〕
==History==
On May 10, 2010 nine political parties and several non-governmental organizations signed a document on the creation of the committee:〔
*Ukrainian Social-Democratic Party
*European Party of Ukraine
*All-Ukrainian Union "Fatherland"
*People's Movement of Ukraine (Rukh)
*Motherland Defenders Party
*Reforms and Order Party
*People's Self-Defence Party
*All-Ukrainian Union "Freedom"
*Ukrainian Party
The parties Ukrainian Republican Party Assembly, Our Ukraine, Ukrainian Platform,〔 (Опозиція створила Комітет захисту України ), BBC Ukrainian (May 10, 2010)〕 Ukraine Cathedral and All-Ukrainian Public Organization Civil Position〔 (Комітет захисту України закликає прийти завтра на мітинг до ВР ), UNIAN (May 10, 2010)〕 intended to make a decision about joining the committee.
One of the initiators of the committee is writer Dmytro Pavlychko.〔 Present at the opening signing of the committee were among others: Yulia Tymoshenko, Borys Tarasyuk〔 and Levko Lukyanenko.〔 (Яценюк, Гриценко, Кириленко і "Наша Україна" поки осторонь Комітету захисту ), Ukrayinska Pravda (May 10, 2010)〕 Although they were invited, and also in opposition to President Viktor Yanukovych, former President Viktor Yushchenko and former presidential candidate Arseniy Yatsenyuk were not present and have not commented about the committee.〔 (Ющенко і Яценюк проігнорували Комітет захисту України ), Ukrayinska Pravda (May 10, 2010)〕
After the first rally of the movement (near the Verkhovna Rada building on May 11, 2010) opposition supporters complained of being hassled by the police in an attempt to limit the number of participants in the rally.〔(Police move to dampen protest turnout ), Kyiv Post (May 11, 2010)〕 According to the police buses were only stopped because companies didn't have permits to travel in convoys or if buses were in bad technical shape.〔 (Міліція каже, що не зупиняла автобуси опозиції ), Ukrayinska Pravda (May 10, 2010)〕 Ukrainian Minister of Internal Affairs Anatolii Mohyliov stated on May 13, 2010 “The law allows rallies but bans street barricades and loud shouts”.〔(Interior Minister: rallies permitted, loud shouts banned ), UNIAN (May 13, 2010)〕
Mykola Tomenko, member of Yulia Tymoshenko Bloc, predicted on May 11, 2010 opposition rallies would get bigger and louder in the near future.〔
On 8 August 2011 All-Ukrainian Union "Fatherland", Rukh, European Party of Ukraine, People's Self-Defense, Reforms and Order Party, Motherland Defenders Party, Civil Position and Front for Change formed the Dictatorship Resistance Committee "to better coordinate our efforts".〔(Dictatorship Resistance Committee to coordinate opposition parties in parliamentary elections ), Kyiv Post (10 August 2011)〕〔(Ukrainian opposition to create Dictatorship Resistance Committee after Tymoshenko's arrest ), Kyiv Post (8 August 2011)〕〔(Ukraine opposition alliance urges mass-scale public action against government ), Kyiv Post (11 October 2011)〕
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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